Dukurikije ubushakashatsi duheruka gukora ku isoko ryerekeye “Isoko ry’amashanyarazi ateganijwe kugeza 2028 - Ingaruka ya COVID-19 n’isesengura ry’isi - Ukurikije ubwoko bwibicuruzwa, Ubwoko bwibikoresho, Porogaramu n’umukoresha wa nyuma”, biteganijwe ko isoko rizazamuka riva kuri miliyoni 10.324.5 USD muri 2021 Kugira ngo rigere USD miliyoni 15.309.3 muri 2028;kuva 2021 kugeza 2028, biteganijwe ko iziyongera kuri CAGR ya 5.8%.
Ibihugu byinshi bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, birimo Ubuhinde, Arabiya Sawudite, Burezili na Vietnam, byibanda ku kuzamuka mu nganda.Mu Buhinde, guverinoma yibanda ku iterambere ry’inganda muri gahunda ya “Make in India” .Iyi ni gahunda ikomeye y’igihugu cy’Abahinde guverinoma guteza imbere ishoramari, guteza imbere udushya, guteza imbere ubumenyi, kurengera uburenganzira bw’umutungo bwite mu bwenge, no kubaka ibikorwa remezo byo mu rwego rwa mbere mu gihugu. Gahunda ya Make in India yibanda ku nganda 25 zirimo amamodoka, ibice by’imodoka, icyogajuru, ibinyabuzima, imiti, ubwubatsi, inganda zikora amashanyarazi, sisitemu ya elegitoronike, gutunganya ibiribwa, IT & BPM, uruhu, itangazamakuru n’imyidagaduro, ubucukuzi, peteroli na gaze karemano, imiti, ibyambu n’ubwikorezi, gari ya moshi, ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, imihanda n’imihanda minini, umwanya, imyenda n’imyenda, ingufu z'ubushyuhe, ubukerarugendo no kwakira abashyitsi, n'ubuzima. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, Arabiya Sawudite iratera imbere kandi itandukanye ubukungu bwayo kugira ngo igere ku Cyerekezo 2030. Development no kuzamuka kwinganda ninganda biraterwa nimijyi yinganda, ibikorwa remezo byateye imbere neza, gutanga ibikoresho byiza byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe n’imiyoboro y’ibikoresho byateye imbere.Ikindi kandi, umusaruro w’inganda muri Arabiya Sawudite wiyongereyeho 0,60% muri Gicurasi 2021 ugereranije n’icyo gihe kimwe umwaka ushize. Kubera iyo mpamvu, hamwe n’inganda zigenda ziyongera mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, ibyifuzo by’amashanyarazi biziyongera.
Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyahungabanije inganda nyinshi. Ubwiyongere bukabije bw’ikwirakwizwa rya virusi bwatumye leta ku isi zishyiraho amategeko akomeye ku kugenda kw'ibinyabiziga n'abantu. Icyorezo cyagize ingaruka ku bukungu n'inganda zitabarika mu bihugu kubera ingendo kubuzwa, gufunga imbaga no gufunga ubucuruzi.Gushyirwaho gufunga byatumye igabanuka ry'umusaruro wibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa na serivisi. Inganda, amamodoka, semiconductor na electronics, peteroli na gaze, ubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, indege nizindi nganda zabonye ibikorwa byazo bidindira nkuko ibikorwa byahagaritswe by'agateganyo.Gufunga isi yose kugirango hagabanuke ikwirakwizwa rya virusi byahungabanije cyane ibikorwa byo gutanga amasoko hamwe n’umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa byinshi, cyane cyane abafite imishinga mito n'iciriritse.
Muri rusange ingano y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi yakuwe hifashishijwe amasoko abanza nayisumbuye.Gutangira inzira yubushakashatsi, ubushakashatsi bwisumbuye bwa kabiri bwakozwe hifashishijwe amasoko yimbere n’imbere kugirango babone amakuru yujuje ubuziranenge kandi yuzuye bijyanye nisoko.Iyo nzira nayo iramenyereye shaka incamake hamwe nu iteganyagihe ry’isoko ry’amashanyarazi mu bice byose by’isoko. Iratanga kandi incamake n’iteganyagihe ry’isoko hashingiwe ku bice byose bitangwa n’uturere dutanu twinshi (Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, Aziya ya pasifika, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati & Afurika, na Amajyepfo) Amerika) .Nyongeyeho, ibibazo byabanje byakozwe nabitabiriye inganda nabatanga ibitekerezo kugirango bemeze amakuru kandi bunguke ubumenyi bwisesengura kuriyi ngingo. Abitabiriye iki gikorwa barimo impuguke mu nganda nka ba visi perezida, abashinzwe iterambere ry’ubucuruzi, abashinzwe iperereza ku isoko ndetse n’igurisha ry’igihugu abayobozi, kimwe nabajyanama bo hanze nkinzobere mu gusuzuma, resabasesengura amatwi n'abayobozi b'ibitekerezo by'ingenzi, kabuhariwe ku isoko ry'amashanyarazi.
Isoko ryogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi kwisi yose ritandukanijwe nubwoko bwibicuruzwa, ubwoko bwibintu, porogaramu, umukoresha wa nyuma, hamwe n’akarere ka geografiya. Hishimikijwe ubwoko bwibicuruzwa, isoko ry’amashanyarazi ryigabanyijemo uduce tw’imigozi, insuline za pin, insulator zihagarika, n’abandi. Igice cya pin insulator cyagize uruhare runini ku isoko muri 2020. Hishimikijwe ubwoko bwibintu, isoko igabanyijemo ububumbyi, ibirahure, hamwe nibigize. 2028. isoko rigabanyijemo ibikorwa byingirakamaro, inganda, nibindi.Urwego rwingirakamaro ruteganijwe kuganza isoko mugihe cyateganijwe. Ubusanzwe, isi yose elIsoko rya insulatrice ya ectrical igabanyijemo Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, Aziya ya pasifika, MEA, na SAM.Mu 2020, isoko ryiganjemo Aziya ya pasifika hamwe n’amafaranga yinjiza arenga 34.5%, agakurikirwa na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi.
Ibigo bikomeye bikorera mumasoko ya insulator yamashanyarazi harimo Hitachi ABB Power Grids;Aditya Birla Insulator;Isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi rusange;Hubbell Corporation;Isosiyete ya McLean Fogg;Isosiyete;na TE Connectivity Ltd.
Muri Nyakanga 2021, GE yakiriye amabwiriza menshi yo gutanga amashanyarazi ya kV 765 na reaktori mu Buhinde bivuye muri Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL), isosiyete nini ya Leta ikwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu Buhinde.Mu rwego rw’iri teka, GE izatanga 13 765 imashini ya kV hamwe na 32 765 kV.
Muri Mata 2021, GE na Hitachi ABB Power Grids bashyize umukono ku masezerano adasanzwe yo gutanga uruhushya rwo gukoresha gaze iyindi ya sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) mu bikoresho by’amashanyarazi menshi. Ugereranije na SF6, ingaruka z’ibidukikije z’ibi bishingiye kuri fluoronitrile. gazi ivanze iragabanuka cyane.
Abafatanyabikorwa ba Insight ni uruganda rumwe rutanga ubushakashatsi bwinganda zitanga ubwenge bukora.Dufasha abakiriya kubona ibisubizo kubibazo byabo byubushakashatsi babinyujije muri serivisi zacu zubushakashatsi zahujwe kandi zitanga inama. Dufite ubuhanga mu nganda nka Semiconductor na Electronics, Aerospace and Defence, Automotive and Transport, Ibinyabuzima, Ubuvuzi IT, Inganda nubwubatsi, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, Ikoranabuhanga, Itangazamakuru n’itumanaho, imiti nibikoresho.
Ikibazo gikomeye gihura nigisirikare cyu Burusiya nigihe kizaza.Niba ibyubu ari bibi, ejo hazaza hashobora kuba impamo, yica, ibiza.
Covid-19 yongeye kwiyongera mu Burayi bw’iburengerazuba bitewe n’umuyaga mwiza wa guverinoma ukuraho imipaka.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-23-2022